两名乌克兰记者在维也纳遭强力拘押后获释 欧洲记者协会要求奥方解释
2026年10月8日，乌克兰调查记者米哈伊洛·特卡奇与摄影师雅罗斯拉夫·邦达连科在维也纳遭到奥地利警方强力拘押。两人供职于《乌克兰真理报》，当时正在奥地利执行一项调查任务，追查乌克兰前总检察长鲁斯兰·克拉夫琴科的下落。
据特卡奇陈述，蒙面持枪警察包围了他们的汽车，砸碎车窗、将枪口对准他们并把他们按倒在地。邦达连科被碎玻璃划伤，需要接受治疗。两人以涉嫌间谍等罪名被拘押，随后获释。维也纳检察官办公室据报表示，针对两人的嫌疑并未得到证实。
欧洲记者协会对此表示深切关注，要求奥地利当局就此次行动的法律与证据依据、所使用的武力以及两人在羁押期间受到的待遇作出清楚解释。该协会同时承认，执法机关有义务调查可信的犯罪嫌疑，但这一义务不能免除国家尊重基本权利与正当程序的责任。
两名记者获释并不意味着事件就此平息。记者无权免于合法的刑事调查，但欧洲记者协会强调，记者必须能够在不受恐吓或不成比例武力的情况下开展涉及公共利益的工作。此案与本周早些时候维也纳另一起拘押两名乌克兰籍男子的间谍嫌疑案件相互关联，后续调查仍在进行。
Ukrainian Journalist and Cameraman Detained in Vienna, Later Released
Ukrainian investigative journalist Mykhailo Tkach and cameraman Yaroslav Bondarenko were violently detained by Austrian police in Vienna on 8 October 2026. The two work for Ukrainska Pravda and were in Austria on an editorial assignment investigating the whereabouts of former Ukrainian Prosecutor General Ruslan Kravchenko.
According to Tkach, armed, masked policemen surrounded their car, smashed its windows, pointed weapons at them and forced them to the ground. Bondarenko suffered injuries from the shattered glass and required medical treatment. Both were detained on suspicion of espionage and related offences, and both have since been released. The Vienna Public Prosecutor's Office has reportedly stated that the suspicions against them were not substantiated.
The Association of European Journalists said it was deeply concerned and demanded that the Austrian authorities explain the legal and evidential basis for the operation, the force used and the treatment the two men received in custody. It recognised that law enforcement has a duty to investigate credible suspicions, but said that duty does not exempt the state from respecting fundamental rights and due process.
Their release does not settle the matter. Journalists do not enjoy immunity from legitimate criminal investigations, but the association stressed they must be able to pursue matters of public interest without intimidation or disproportionate force. The case is linked to the arrest of two other Ukrainian men in Vienna earlier the same week, and the wider investigation is continuing.
图片来源：维也纳市中心斯蒂芬广场。照片：Jorge Franganillo，CC BY 2.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons（Vienna Stephansplatz (49579151733).jpg）
