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国家党公布竞选政策组合:削减对外援助增补Pharmac预算 另推47点小企业计划

2026-10-07 · 世界 · GSM News

2026年10月7日,新西兰执政的国家党公布多项竞选政策。据1News与新西兰国家广播电台(RNZ)当日报道,国家党提出削减对外援助、以腾挪的资金增加药品管理局Pharmac的药物预算;同日还发布了一份包含47项内容的小企业支持计划。两项宣布均发生在大选投票日11月7日之前一个月。

Pharmac预算与药品可及性是本届选战的焦点议题之一。两天前,Pharmac刚宣布扩大青少年癌症治疗药物的资助范围;执政方把援助预算与药品预算挂钩,意在回应选民对名贵新药迟迟未纳入资助的批评。在野党方面则质疑削减援助对新西兰在太平洋地区影响力的代价。

当日公布的最新民调综合报道显示,国家党支持率有所回升、工党保持稳定,新西兰优先党领袖温斯顿·彼得斯则批评了国家党的Pharmac方案。各党支持率随不同民调机构的结果互有消长,选情仍不明朗。

按选举日程,海外投票10月21日开始、提前投票10月26日开放。各党在选前最后一个月密集释出政策,医疗、税制与生活成本被普遍视为决定中间选民取向的三组议题。

National Unveils Election Policies: Foreign Aid Cut to Boost Pharmac, 47-Point Small Business Plan

New Zealand's governing National Party released several election policies on 7 October 2026. 1News and RNZ reported that day that National would cut foreign aid to increase the medicines budget of Pharmac, the national drug-buying agency, and that the party also unveiled a 47-point plan for small business. Both announcements came exactly one month before polling day on 7 November.

Pharmac funding and access to medicines are among the central issues of the campaign. Two days earlier, Pharmac had announced expanded funded access to cancer treatments for adolescents and young adults. Linking the aid budget to the medicines budget was presented by the governing party as a response to criticism that expensive new medicines are funded too slowly; opposition parties questioned the cost to New Zealand's influence in the Pacific.

Polling coverage the same day showed National edging up while Labour held steady, and New Zealand First leader Winston Peters criticised National's Pharmac plan. Results vary between polling firms, and the race remains unsettled.

Overseas voting starts on 21 October and advance voting on 26 October. In the final month, the parties are releasing policies at pace, with health, tax and the cost of living widely treated as the issues most likely to move undecided voters.

图片来源:图片 Image: Beehive and Parliament House - Wellington - New Zealand - DSC00165.jpg by Daderot (CC0,经维基共享资源)/ via Wikimedia Commons

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