洪玛奈：柬埔寨已投入近5亿美元平抑油价电价 补贴将随高油价延续
柬埔寨首相洪玛奈10月7日表示，柬埔寨已投入近5亿美元用于平抑燃油与电力价格，缓解全球能源价格上涨对家庭与企业的冲击。他在金边健康科学大学80周年相关活动上作出上述表述，并称只要全球燃油市场维持高位，补贴就会继续。
柬埔寨的成品油几乎全部依赖进口。海关数据显示，2026年1月至8月，柬埔寨矿物燃料、油类及相关产品进口额达33.8亿美元，高于上年同期的24.1亿美元。政府公布的10月11日至21日零售价为：普通汽油每升5350瑞尔、柴油每升5550瑞尔。
洪玛奈说，这笔能源支出并未计入应对其他危机的成本：柬埔寨同时还在处理边境冲突后果与严重洪灾，洪水冲毁道路、切断国道，用于能源纾困的关税与税收收入同样被其他公共开支需要。他提醒各方为2027年可能出现的进一步不利局势做准备，并表示「我们希望最坏的情况不会发生，但必须提前准备」。
能源部设定的目标是到2030年将可再生能源发电占比提高至至少70%。对在柬华人家庭与商户而言，油价直接牵动物流、发电与日常物价；政府以财政吸收部分涨幅，意味着消费者账单仍高于冲突前水平，但避免了价格一次性跳升的冲击。
Hun Manet Says Cambodia Has Committed Nearly $500 Million to Cushion Fuel and Electricity Prices
Prime Minister Hun Manet said on October 7 that Cambodia has committed nearly $500 million to cushion fuel and electricity prices, as the government absorbs part of the global energy price shock for households and businesses. He made the remarks in Phnom Penh and said subsidies would remain in place while global fuel markets stayed elevated.
Cambodia imports almost all of its refined fuel. Customs data show imports of mineral fuels, oils and related products reached $3.38 billion from January to August 2026, up from $2.41 billion a year earlier. Announced retail prices for October 11 to 21 are 5,350 riel per litre for regular petrol and 5,550 riel for diesel.
Hun Manet said the energy figure does not include the cost of responding to other crises. Cambodia is simultaneously dealing with the aftermath of border conflict and severe flooding that destroyed roads and cut national routes, while the customs and tax revenue used for energy relief is also needed elsewhere. He urged preparation for further adverse developments in 2027, saying the country hopes the worst will not come but must prepare in advance.
The Ministry of Mines and Energy targets a renewable share of at least 70 percent of electricity generation by 2030. For Chinese families and merchants in Cambodia, fuel prices feed directly into logistics, generator and grocery costs; budget-funded relief has softened, but not removed, the increase over pre-conflict prices.
图片来源：加油站油枪实景，摄影：PattayaPa，CC BY-SA 4.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons（File:DZ6 2617 Empty Shell station at night - bright lights and clean pumps ready for early-morning customers. (55017570203).jpg）
