泰国内政部：9月16日以来洪灾死亡人数升至31人，全国多府仍在水中
曼谷——泰国内政部10月5日公布，自9月16日以来的洪灾已造成31人死亡。死亡人数在不到一周内从23人（9月29日）升至31人，显示这场雨季洪灾的杀伤力仍在累积。洪灾已影响全国多个府的数百万居民，农田、道路和居民区大面积被淹。
洪灾的形成是多重因素叠加：持续的季风强降雨、河流水位暴涨，以及曼谷等城市的排水困境。9月下旬，曼谷三天降雨近300至320毫米并被宣布为灾区；10月4日至6日，新一轮强降雨又让首都多区再次积水。官方救灾沿着救援、避难、物资分发和灾后恢复推进，军方与地方行政组织都已投入。
经济损失同步扩大。丰田泰国已宣布三家工厂10月5日至10日停产（供应商受灾、零部件交付中断）；泰国工业联合会随后将持续评估工业带的受损情况。10月1日生效的全国灾害保险计划覆盖约3000万户家庭，其赔付将成为许多受灾家庭重建的第一笔外部资金。
气象部门预计雨季还将持续一段时间，中部地区仍有强降雨风险。对生活在泰国的华侨华人而言，洪灾影响的是日常出行的每一条路：曼谷的唐人街与老城低洼地带、北榄与巴吞他尼的工业区华商工厂，都在密切关注水位与官方通报。下一份全国伤亡统计将由内政部继续更新。
来源：据路透社2026年10月5日引述泰国内政部的报道及路透社洪灾系列报道整理。
Thai Interior Ministry: Flood Death Toll Since September 16 Rises to 31 as Provinces Remain Submerged
BANGKOK — Thailand's Interior Ministry said on October 5 that flooding since September 16 has killed 31 people. The toll rose from 23 (as of September 29) to 31 in under a week, showing the rainy-season disaster is still accumulating casualties. The floods have affected millions of residents across many provinces, inundating farmland, roads and neighbourhoods.
The disaster is the product of compounding factors: sustained monsoon downpours, surging river levels and the drainage limits of cities such as Bangkok. In late September, Bangkok recorded close to 300–320 millimetres of rain in three days and was declared a disaster zone; a fresh burst of rain on October 4–6 flooded multiple districts again. The official response — rescue, sheltering, relief distribution and recovery — involves the military and local administrations.
Economic losses are mounting in parallel. Toyota Thailand has halted its three plants from October 5 to 10 after suppliers were flooded and parts deliveries cut; the Federation of Thai Industries is continuing to assess damage across the industrial belt. The national disaster insurance scheme that took effect on October 1, covering some 30 million households, will be the first external source of rebuilding funds for many affected families.
Forecasters expect the rainy season to continue, with further heavy rain possible in the central region. For the ethnic Chinese community in Thailand, the floods touch everyday routes everywhere: the low-lying old city and Chinatown in Bangkok, and Chinese-owned factories in the industrial zones of Samut Prakan and Pathum Thani, are all watching water levels and official bulletins. The Interior Ministry will continue updating the national toll.
Source: Compiled from Reuters (October 5, 2026), citing Thailand's Interior Ministry, and Reuters' flood series.
图片来源：泰国洪灾中的水上救援（资料图），Donavanik 摄，CC BY-SA 4.0（Wikimedia Commons）
