拉马福萨以南共体主席身份出席非盟年中协调会 非洲自贸区与和平安全成议程核心
2026年10月4日周日，南非总统拉马福萨在埃及阿拉曼（El-Alamein）出席第八届非洲联盟年中协调会议全体会议。据南非政府新闻社（SAnews）与南非国际关系与合作部（DIRCO）当日发布的消息，拉马福萨以南部非洲发展共同体（SADC）主席身份与会，他于10月3日晚抵达埃及，随行人员包括国际关系与合作部长拉莫拉（Ronald Lamola）与贸易、工业和竞争部长陶（Parks Tau）。
会议汇聚非盟委员会领导层、各区域经济共同体与区域机制主席、非盟机构负责人及联合国非洲经济委员会、非洲开发银行等发展伙伴。议程包括：评估非盟、各区域共同体与成员国之间的分工落实，加强协同与辅助性原则；审议非盟发展署（AUDA-NEPAD）在加速大陆与区域一体化中的作用；推进非洲大陆自由贸易区（AfCFTA）实施；水与卫生基础设施进展；以及通过强化早期预警机制预防和应对大陆冲突。
非盟委员会主席优素福（Mahmoud Ali Youssouf）在声明中表示，该会议仍是加强非盟、区域共同体与区域机制合作、协调推进非洲一体化议程的关键平台；他同时指出，在复杂多变的全球地缘政治环境下，非洲需要深化集体反思、增强应对和平、安全、稳定与社会经济发展挑战的能力，而体制运行障碍仍在制约区域与大陆一体化。
南非目前担任南共体轮值主席，其在非洲大陆事务中的协调角色受到关注。对在非洲经商的华人企业而言，AfCFTA 的推进节奏、跨境基础设施与区域安全形势直接影响投资与物流安排，南非在其中的立场与协调作用值得持续观察。
Ramaphosa Leads SADC at AU Mid-Year Coordination Meeting in Egypt, With AfCFTA and Peace on the Agenda
On Sunday, October 4, 2026, President Cyril Ramaphosa participated in the plenary of the 8th African Union Mid-Year Coordination Meeting in El-Alamein, Egypt. SAnews and South Africa's Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) reported that Ramaphosa attended as Chairperson of the Southern African Development Community (SADC), having arrived on October 3 accompanied by International Relations Minister Ronald Lamola and Trade, Industry and Competition Minister Parks Tau.
The meeting brought together the AU Bureau, chairpersons of regional economic communities and regional mechanisms, heads of AU organs and development partners including the UN Economic Commission for Africa and the African Development Bank. The agenda covered the division of labour between the AU, regional communities and member states; the role of AUDA-NEPAD in accelerating integration; progress on the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA); water and sanitation infrastructure; and preventing and addressing conflicts, including through strengthened early-warning mechanisms.
AU Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf said the meeting remains a critical platform for harmonising efforts toward Africa's integration agenda, stressing that in a complex and rapidly changing geopolitical environment Africa must deepen collective reflection and strengthen its capacity to respond on peace, security, stability and socio-economic development, while institutional obstacles continue to constrain integration.
South Africa's SADC chairmanship places it at the centre of continental coordination. For Chinese businesses operating in Africa, the pace of AfCFTA implementation, cross-border infrastructure and regional security directly affect investment and logistics decisions, making South Africa's positions and coordinating role worth sustained attention.
图片来源：非洲联盟峰会会场内景，亚的斯亚贝巴。摄影：美国国务院，公共领域，来源：Wikimedia Commons
